When speaking with newspaper publishers from across the
country, one of the first questions for SmallTownPapers is “how do you make
money if you give access to the archive for free?” That is often followed
by a natural curiosity about how a “free site” generates revenue to be
shared with publishers. After all, the SmallTownPapers website is
noticeably absent of the advertising which is found on most online content
sites.
These days, it is ineffective to depend solely on
either subscriptions or advertising. Most content publishers today are
looking at blended or hybrid models. The industry is in “experimentation”
mode and no one has discovered a formula which works for everyone.
Newspaper publishers have long realized the value of
the blended model drawing revenue from both subscribers and advertisers. A
newly release report from the Project for Excellence in Journalism “The
State of the News Media 2006” shows that in 2005, newspapers received 20% of
their revenue from circulation and the remaining 80% from advertising. But
things are changing fast. Traditional revenue methods aren’t dependable.
Even revenue once assured from classified ads and job announcements is
dropping with people turning to internet sites like Ebay, Craigslist,
Careerbuilder and more. The annual news media report suggests new business
models are needed to keep up with the changing times.
Dave Solomon, publisher of The Cabinet in Milford, New
Hampshire knows that reality. While his local merchant advertisers remain
steady, there is concern about what’s happening with the classified section.
“Classified ads like auto, real estate and help wanted
are our bread and butter,” explains Solomon. “Merchants and businesses in
those categories are convinced a lot of traffic is over the internet and, of
course, they’re right. If we don’t offer something for them, someone else
will and any many cases, already is.”
Solomon is looking to his newspaper’s website to
address the market changes. Currently advertisers receive a link to their
websites and a PDF ad but The Cabinet is in the process of transitioning to
a more sophisticated system which will enhance the advertiser’s experience
by allowing them to see just how many website hits are the result of a given
ad.
Recognizing that the real advantage the paper has over
classified websites is that it is “intensely local,” The Cabinet will also
offer consumers an easier way of retrieving local classified information.
“We can bundle or aggregate individual merchant websites into a single
portal on our website giving (consumers) an easy, one-stop shop.”
It’s similar to the concept at the root of
SmallTownPapers. It is the collection of archives from small towns across
the country, rather than each individually, which has true marketable value.
“I knew that while revenue from consumer subscriptions
and advertising was surely limited, significant revenue potential existed
when you look to the content distribution industry,” said Paul Jeffko,
president and founder of SmallTownPapers. “These businesses are looking for
unique, local content and have money to spend to get it. Whereas it would
be impractical for content aggregators to approach the country’s newspapers
individually to discuss distribution agreements, the ballgame changes
entirely when you have nearly 300 newspapers available through a single
program.”
The idea of marketing a collection of newspapers
becomes more exciting when you add in highly-marketable, valuable content.
“Access to archives is one of the few things people are willing to pay for
on the website,” noted Dave Solomon.
This is exactly the case with SmallTownPapers which has
a rapidly growing archive and increasing list of business end-users seeking
repeat access to the archive asset. License agreements with those
organizations will create revenue to be shared with our participating
publishers.
SmallTownPapers is being approached by the legal,
investigative, genealogical and other industries which are looking for
access to specific information published in local newspapers. Additionally,
the entire archive asset can be licensed to search engines or others who
could then create individual access portals.
“Aggregating content can
do more than generate revenue for publishers,” said Jeffko. “It also can
create a new set of customers; those who want to search for information from
a large area of the country or from a certain time period but couldn’t
afford to research each paper individually. Now they’re able to quickly and
easily search the SmallTownPapers collection thus connecting the publisher
with customers they couldn’t otherwise reach.”
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About
SmallTownPapers®
SmallTownPapers is an online gateway to newspapers from small town America —
past and present. Working with publishers from across the country, the
company digitally scans current and archived newspapers and then provides
online access. Through the SmallTownPapers website, the newspaper archives
can be searched by keyword or phrase and viewed as originally printed.
SmallTownPapers, Inc. is based in Seattle, WA. For more information visit
www.smalltownpapers.com.